TRUST
INTRODUCTION
Trust formed for
charitable or religious purposes which are not intended to do commercial
activities are allowed various benefits under the Income-Tax Act, inter-alia,
exemption under section
11.
The term religious
purpose is not defined under the Income-Tax Act. However, Section
2(15) of the Act defines
“charitable purpose" to include relief of the poor, education, medical
relief, preservation of environment (including watersheds, forests and
wildlife) and preservation of monuments or places or objects of artistic or
historic interest, and the advancement of any other object of general public
utility.
Provided that the
advancement of any other object of general public utility shall not be a
charitable purpose, if it involves the carrying on of any activity in the
nature of trade, commerce or business, or any activity of rendering any service
in relation to any trade, commerce or business, for a cess or fee or any other
consideration, irrespective of the nature of use or application, or retention,
of the income from such activity, unless—
(i) such activity is
undertaken in the course of actual carrying out of such advancement of
any other object of general public utility; and
(ii) the aggregate
receipts from such activity or activities during the previous year, do not
exceed 20% of the total receipts, of the trust or institution undertaking such
activity or activities, of that previous year;
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